The Delta State House of Assembly has declared the seat of the member representing Udu State Constituency, Hon. Collins Egbetamah, vacant. This follows his resignation from the All Progressives Congress (APC) and defection to the NDC.
This move reignites conversations around cross-carpeting in Nigerian politics—something that, as every watcher of Naija politics knows, no be today e start.
Why the Seat Was Declared Vacant
In Nigeria, lawmakers don’t have a free pass to switch parties midstream without consequences. When a lawmaker leaves the party that sponsored their election and joins another, their seat can be declared vacant—except in specific circumstances.
What the Law Says
– The 1999 Constitution (as amended), Section 109(1)(g), provides that a state lawmaker shall vacate their seat if they become a member of another political party before the end of their term, unless:
– There is a division in their original party, or
– Their original party has merged with another.
By declaring the Udu seat vacant, the Assembly is effectively saying the defection did not fall under these exceptions.
What Happens Next for Udu Constituency
– The Assembly is expected to formally notify INEC.
– INEC, in turn, is expected to organise a by-election to fill the vacancy.
– Until then, Udu Constituency will be without a voting representative on the floor of the House.
For constituents, this period is crucial: community leaders, youth groups, and stakeholders should engage actively to ensure their priorities are front and centre ahead of any by-election.
The Bigger Picture: Cross-Carpeting and Accountability
Defections are not new in Nigerian politics, but the Constitution tries to balance freedom of association with electoral accountability. The goal is simple: if voters chose you under a party platform, switching teams mid-match should come with clear rules.
What It Means for Voters and Politicians
– For voters: Track records matter. Demand issue-based campaigns ahead of the by-election.
– For parties: Internal democracy and conflict resolution reduce the temptation to jump ship.
– For lawmakers: The Constitution sets clear boundaries—know the rules before you move.
As the process unfolds, all eyes will be on Udu to see how quickly the vacancy is filled and who steps forward to earn the mandate of the people.
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